Getting Started: Bullion (Stored Locally)

I’m always surprised by how few people understand the options for buying precious metals. Even the very affluent.

I recently returned from a conference full of highly-qualified investors who “get” the economic risks we discuss here at PeakProsperity.com. And on multiple occasions, I was asked if I could demystify the purchasing process for folks who wanted to build a position in gold and silver.

It seems the precious metals industry does a bad job of educating the curious buyer, probably because each player has a bias towards their particular slice of the solution set.

I find myself guilty of assuming that everyone is as familiar as I with the full spectrum of gold-silver purchase options available. So to correct that, I’ve taken the time this week to detail those options out for the novice buyer.

So, if you’ve been thinking about converting some of your paper fiat money into precious metals but are unsure how to start, wonder no more.

Below is a primer of the main options available to you, and in which situations each makes sense to consider.

But before continuing further, let me make a few things absolutely clear. This is NOT personal financial advice. This material is for educational purposes only, and as an aid for you to discuss these options more intelligently with your professional financial adviser(s) before taking any action. 

Suffice it to say, everything discussed in this report should be reviewed with your financial adviser before taking any action. Am I being excessively repetitive here in order to drive this point home? Good…

The primary reason for buying precious metals is Armageddon insurance; to own a form of money that will still have purchasing power should our paper-based currency suddenly become valueless.

Don’t think that’s a risk in modern society? Just talk to someone in Venezuela or Argentina today. They’d gladly trade you millions of bolivars or tens of thousands of pesos for a single gold coin.

Which is why many believe it wise to have a stash (or “stack” in PM-parlance) of gold and silver, in physical form, that you can quickly get hold of in your hot little hands should a currency crisis arise.

Physical gold and silver is referred to as “bullion”. It’s most common form factors are coins and bars.

When buying gold bullion for your emergency stack, most experts recommend restricting your purchases to 1-ounce sovereign coins. These are coins currently minted each year by select governments around the world; most notably the Eagle (U.S.), Buffalo (U.S.), Maple Leaf (Canada), Krugerrand (So. Africa), Philharmonic (Austria), Panda (China), Kangaroo (Australia), and Sovereign (U.K.).

Why stick to the sovereign coins?

First off, they have a low premium to the “spot” price of gold. So you’re buying your gold at a good value versus most other options.

Wait. What’s the spot price? And how does that differ from the price I pay at the store?

The futures market sets the price of an ounce of gold (called the “spot” price) at any given minute of the trading day. Because it takes cost and effort to convert a lump of gold into a specific shape and then ship it to a dealer, the mints tack on an extra fee when they sell their products to precious metals dealers. Those dealers in turn add their own mark-up. The total price above the spot value that you pay at the store is referred to as the “premium”. 

OK, got it. So my goal is to try to buy my gold for the lowest premium per ounce?

Yes, in general. And that’s why experts recommend sticking to the 1oz sovereign coins. If you purchase gold in increments smaller than 1oz, the premium per unit of gold increases sharply the smaller you get in size. And if you buy numismatic coins, the collectible value often results in large premiums over spot price.

You lost me again. What are “numismatic” coins?

Numismatic coins are coins that have collectible value. Generally, they are no longer minted today and exist in a secondary market where they’re traded between collectors. Those building their emergency gold stack should steer clear of numismatics — in a crisis, coins are likely going to be valued primarily for their gold content. Any collectible value could be easily discounted or disregarded altogether. Also, unless you have years of experience trading them, it’s easy to lose money or get plain ripped off buying numismatics.

OK, stick with the sovereign coins. Any other reasons why?

Coin dealers — the folks you’re going to sell your gold back to someday — are by far the most familiar with these coins over all other forms. They can spot fakes more easily. So, if you’re buying from a reputable dealer, you can have confidence you’re getting a pure product. And, when the time comes to sell your gold, if you’re holding it as sovereign coins, a dealer will be most likely to accept them.

What about silver?

Government mints also make sovereign silver coins. Those are fine to buy. 

There are private mints that also make coins, which are referred to as “rounds”. These tend to have a lower premium to spot that the sovereign silver coins. But you need to be careful here. If you buy rounds, make sure to buy a brand that your local dealer recognizes and agrees to accept. Otherwise, when it comes time to sell, you might find he’s only willing to buy them from you at a discount to spot (or perhaps, not at all).

By far the cheapest way to buy silver is by purchasing bags of pre-1964 US coins (quarters, dimes, etc), aka “junk silver”. Prior to 1964, these coins were comprised of 90% silver. Today, dealers sell pre-weighed bags of these coins at very small premia over spot. Bags of junk silver also give you the option value that, should a crisis ever force us back to transacting in silver, you’ve now got small-increment coins with which to buy low-cost everyday items (bread, milk, etc).

But as every silver investor learns quickly, silver is heavy! And beyond a certain amount, it becomes challenging to store and transport stacks of coins/rounds.

Which is why those looking to own hundreds or more ounces of silver typically purchase silver bars. As with rounds, there are many mints that issue bars, but there are two brands that have been around for a very long time that dealers prefer to deal with: Johnson Matthey and Engelhard

All right, so where can I buy gold & silver bullion?

You can purchase sovereign gold coins from your local coin dealer or from an online dealer.

In both cases, deal with a firm that has been in business for years — ideally a decade or more — and has a well-respected brand. These firms have a reputation to protect and thus will be less likely to gouge you, sell you inferior product, or do anything shady/illegal. If possible, choose a firm recommended by a longtime gold buyer who’s opinion you respect.

There should be no product quality difference whether you buy sovereign coins from a local or an online store. But there is an important advantage to buying from a local dealer: the relationship.

It’s highly valuable to have a local dealer who knows who you are, values your patronage, and knows that he sold you good product. In a time of panic, bullion supply can quickly dry up — as it did in supreme fashion in 1980, when coin shops had lines around the block of people desperate to exchange their dollars for gold. In that kind of limited inventory environment, being on a dealer’s “preferred customer” list  — getting first access to restricted supply if you want to buy more, or receiving discrete VIP treatment should you want to sell — will be a tremendous advantage.

And a local dealer can be a font of useful intelligence and advice. Good dealers have their finger on the pulse of the PM market: are people net buyers or sellers? Are inventories tightening/expanding? Are premiums rising/falling?

Also, they can advise you on your purchases. For example, if you buy less than $1,000 worth of bullion in certain states, the transaction is subject to sales tax. Similarly, transactions over $10,000 are required to collect personal information from you to protect against money-laundering. An informed dealer can guide you to a purchase amount where you avoid both.

A quick Google or Yelp search should be able to identify the nearby coin dealers in your local area. But as mentioned earlier, if possible, it’s better to select one based on a recommendation from an experienced bullion buyer who’s opinion you respect.

If instead you prefer to purchase online, there are many good merchants out there. As a data point, the PeakProsperity.com audience has reported good experiences with GoldSilver.com and with APMEX

How much gold and silver should I buy for my Emergency stack?

This is one of those uniquely personal decisions that a general article like this can’t give you a specific dollar amount for.

The right answer is: Consult with your professional financial advisor to determine the amount that best suits your risk tolerance and goals.

But time and experience has proven that an effective rule of thumb is: Whatever amount lets you sleep well at night.

Buy enough that you no longer worry about having no Plan B should a currency crisis suddenly hit. But don’t buy so much that you’ll worry about getting robbed, or that you’ll panic every time the gold price drops in the market (which will be often, as gold is very volatile.)

For most people, this will be a few $thousand worth, or a low 5-figure $amount. Remember that 99.9% of US households own less than 1oz of gold (if any). If we suddenly reverted to using gold and silver as currency again, with only a few ounces of gold and a little more of silver, you’re going to have WAY more than most other people.

So, once I’ve bought my Emergency stack, where do I keep it?

The first rule of owning bullion is to convince the world you don’t own any. DON’T TELL ANYONE ABOUT IT! 

Greed and crisis do weird things to people. Don’t make yourself a target unnecessarily by revealing your holdings or where you’ve stashed them.

Except perhaps to your spouse, or key family members you trust. You don’t want the gold disappearing forever should you suddenly kick the bucket (from natural causes?….)

The point of having an emergency stack is to be able to get your hands on it quickly should you need to. Some people put it in a home safe, some in a bank safety deposit box, some hide it in the walls or bury it outside. There are pros and cons to each. You’ll need to decide for yourself which is the best option for your unique situation.

The main risks to holding precious metals on your own property are personal safety and loss. If you decide to keep bullion in your home, in a safe or elsewhere, the smart thing to do is to TELL NO ONE. The fewer people who suspect you have any gold, the lower your risk of robbery. As for loss, many insurance companies will not cover more than a small sum if your bullion is lost due to theft or disaster. Be sure you’ve reviewed your homeowners policy to know what your limit is.

Holding your metal in a bank reduces the theft/loss risks, but introduces others. For example, your access is more limited as it depends on the bank being open (it might not be during a financial crisis).

In the end, you’ll need to decide for yourself which option (or combination) best fits your personal risk tolerance level.

As mentioned, most households’ Emergency stash will range between a few $thousand to a low 5-figure $sum.

Among those households, a number will want to own more precious metals beyond the Emergency stash — for increased protection against monetary devaluation/economic crisis/asset price bubbles. But they don’t want exposure to the increased risks involved with storing greater amounts of bullion.

For investors like this, who are likely the majority of those reading this article, bullion storage companies can be an excellent solution.

In this space, PeakProsperity.com has, for years, endorsed solutions like the Hard Assets Alliance, which is representative of the benefits these storage companies can offer.

The Hard Assets Alliance (HAA) is commercial-grade platform that allows you to purchase gold and silver at very competitive prices, and then have that metal stored in your name in a high-security vault of your choice.

The HAA offers such good pricing because it uses Gold Bullion International‘s industrial-grade platform (the same used by major financial institutions like Merrill Lynch) which ensures that a minimum of 4 dealers are competing to fulfill your order. 

In terms of storage options, the HAA holds any precious metals you buy in your name. This is “allocated” storage — no one else has claim to that same bullion. This differs from “unallocated” solutions where buyers have a fractional claim on a pool of bullion. When using a storage company, definitely choose allocated solutions over unallocated.

The HAA gives  you the choice of storing your bullion in any of six ultra-secure non-bank vaults around the world, which are audited several times each year. These vaults are owned and operated by world-renown security companies (Brinks, Loomis, Malca Amit) and are in US (New York), US (Salt Lake City), Switzerland, Australia, Singapore and the UK. So you can diversify your country risk, should you wish to.

And should an act-of-god impact the vault, the contents are insured at full replacement value in bullion — meaning if anything were to happen to your bullion, you’d get back the same amount of metal, as opposed to compensation in cash. 

They also offer a “worry-free” automated purchasing program that lets you create a set-it-and-forget it plan for accumulating bullion over time. This lets you tap the power of dollar-cost-averaging without having to actively manage the process.

And should you decide at any point you want your vaulted bullion sent to you, the HAA will ship it upon demand.

For most investors, a reputable industrial-grade vaulting service offering these benefits is an excellent solution for expanding your gold and silver holdings beyond your initial Emergency stash.

For those looking to go beyond a defensive position in bullion, there a number of options for risk-seeking investors to speculate on the price of gold and silver. (NOTE: this is heading into riskier territory vs owning physical bullion.)

Those who wish to bet on the price of precious metals rising or falling can trade within the growing number of ETFs and ETNs tied to the price of gold and silver.

ETFs/ETNs  are securities that trade on the financial markets much like a stock does. They are essentially funds that have exposure to the price of the precious metals, either by owning bullion or futures contracts.

It’s very important to understand that most ETFs/ETNs are not fully-backed by bullion. They are exposed to counter-party risk, which is why they are often referred to as “paper gold” or “paper silver”. Don’t think of owning them as the same thing as owning an equivalent $amount of bullion.

The main reason to own an ETF/ETN is as a bet on where the price of the underlying metal is headed. If your time horizon for the bet is short, ETFs/ETNs can be the better choice: they’re extremely liquid and they don’t have the premiums and storage/shipping fees that come with buying physical bullion.

The most heavily traded ETFs/ETNs are GLD and SLV, which are heavily stacked with futures contracts. For folks looking for funds fully-backed by bullion, Sprott offers PHYS (gold), PSLV (silver), and CEF (both); and VanEck Merk Gold Trust offers OUNZ, which has the additional option of converting your stake to physical bullion which it will ship to you upon demand.

There are also an array of leveraged precious metals ETFs/ETNs for those really looking to take big risks on the price direction. Unless you are an experienced PM trader with discretionary capital to lose, stay away from these.

Where do gold and silver come from? Mining companies dig them out of the ground.

When the price of the precious metals rises, so do the prices of the companies that mine them. But the mining shares generally rise/drop much more than the price of the underlying metal.

Why is that?

Because the miner is still sitting on ore in the ground. As the price of, say, gold goes up, not only is the gold the miner is selling today more valuable, but all of the ounces it will dig up in the future just became more valuable, too. So in this way, shares of stock in gold mining companies is said to be a leveraged play on the price of gold itself.

Investors who think that gold is undervalued right now and positioned for a sharp bounce can buy shares of gold mining companies and expect to ride a much bigger wave higher if their prediction indeed comes true.

But there’s no guarantee of that. Mining shares introduce company risk (and many of them are run quite poorly). It’s absolutely critical to understand that mining companies are EXTREMELY risky. And over the past decade, precious metal mining shares have been once of the worst-performing sectors of the market. They have been absolute widow-makers.

Experts strongly advise that those investing in this space diversify, and do so by owning general indexes of mining companies (GDX is an example for the major mining companies, GDXJ offers an index of junior miners = even more risk!), or by following the guidance of analysts who follow the space closely and do their best to identify the more promising/solvent companies from the riff-raff (Gold Newsletter and Gold Stock Analyst are two respected newsletters tracking these companies).

While shares of individual precious metals mining companies can offer truly staggering returns in a gold bull market (e.g., in excess of 1,000%+), don’t put any capital at risk in this space that you can’t afford to lose. These are wildly risky.

As you look at the spectrum of options for owning gold & silver covered by this primer, how do you decide how much (if any) of your capital to allocate to each level?

The answer lies in clearly understanding your current financial situation, your future goals and needs and your risk tolerance. This is why we’re so adamant in encouraging investors to make the decision in partnership with their professional financial adviser (hopefully, one that doesn’t sneer at the mere thought of owning a little gold!).

Those having difficulty finding one can schedule a free consultation with the financial advisor endorsed by PeakProsperity.com. They have years of experience working with investors to answer the question: What percent of my portfolio does it make sense to hold in precious metals?

So, why issue this primer now?

As mentioned, I was at a conference recently where precious metals were a key topic. At that conference was Peter Schiff, who underscored the trap the Fed finds itself in. While nearly quintupling the money supply, through QE1, 2 and 3, the Fed promised us it would ‘normalize’ by selling off all of the assets it hoovered up from the market. But its recent capitulation has unveiled the lie — the Fed can neither raise interest rates nor reduce its balance sheet without killing the economy. There will be no ‘normalization’.

From here on out, it’s going to be ever more easy credit and ever more stimulus until the economy collapses under the weight of Too Much Debt. On that journey, the purchasing power of the US dollar is going to be destroyed.

The best hope for the average investor is to own tangible assets that can’t be inflated away. Gold & silver are the easiest for the average investor to access.

To get a sense of what’s in store for precious metal prices under these conditions, watch this analysis from Mike Maloney:

But to benefit from the purchasing power protection of precious metals, you have to be positioned in them in advance of the coming fiat currency devaluation.

If you’re not well-positioned already, make it a near-term priority to become so.

Looking for a financial adviser who sees the world through a similar lens as we do? Free consultation available.

Prosper! is a “how to” guide for living well no matter what the future brings.

 

I’d mention that if you hold > $10,000 in aggregate in foreign accounts, then you have to file FBAR paperwork. So, buying bullion through HAA in Switzerland may seem like a good idea, but then you then fall under FBAR if you own more than $10,000 in aggregate in any overseas accounts. From my understanding, you can get away from FBAR reporting if you are the only person with access to the items in the account (like a safe deposit box). However, that is just one interpretation I’ve seen and of course isn’t legal advice. 

Of note, the Feds won’t let you slide easily if you don’t report. You absolutely must know what you are doing if you’re holding assets in foreign accounts.

United States persons are required to file an FBAR if:

United States person includes U.S. citizens; U.S. residents; entities, including but not limited to, corporations, partnerships, or limited liability companies, created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States; and trusts or estates formed under the laws of the United States.

Note regarding civil penalty assessment prior to August 1, 2016: For those violations occurring on or before November 2, 2015, the IRS may assess a civil penalty not to exceed $10,000 per violation for non-willful violations that are not due to reasonable cause. For willful violations, the penalty may be the greater of $100,000 or 50 percent of the balance in the account at the time of the violation, for each violation. (https://www.irs.gov/businesses/small-businesses-self-employed/report-of-foreign-bank-and-financial-accounts-fbar) 

FBAR/FINCEN does not apply to HAA accounts:

the Hard Assets Alliance differs from other OGSPs in that you don’t have to file an FBAR. That’s because your account is managed by a U.S.-based company. The only paperwork you have to contend with is reporting the sale on your Form 1040 Schedule B if you sell… and Hard Assets Alliance will send you a 1099 form in the mail to help you with that.

But your general point is a good one to make folks aware of: most other storage solutions outside of the US will require the holder to file FBAR/FINCEN reports.

Buying and holding gold for the long term is arguably sensible for the reasons mentioned but why would anyone buy a coin which is valued 10% or more above the spot price.  Buying one or maybe half a dozen is a novelty but who in their right mind is going to buy $10,000 in gold coins physically worth $5000 to $9000.   At the end of the day the coin market is just another retail business taking retail profits from vulnerable savers.  It is also more prone to forgery than certified bullion (because it’s simply easier and cheaper to forge 1toz of gold than it is a 1kg bar – though forgeries in the latter category are known).

The bigger the bullion the less you get treated like someone buying jewelry and the closer you get to the spot price – by at least 2% because the bullion banks have to make a profit after all.  Buy from bullion banks who test their gold and can demonstrate its integrity on the spot – ie. sellers who keep a working XRF and ultrasound scanner on the premises and can weigh your purchase on laboratory scales with 10mg precision.  Or get them to do an accurate density test to verify it’s not just tungsten.

Don’t forget, when you sell back your gold that the banks will want another 2% or 3% of the spot price.  If you can buy and store gold at its spot price its probably too good to be true.  In other words expect a minimum 5% loss on your original purchase, assuming the market value is flat.  No wonder the bullion banks market themselves so aggressively – who gets a guaranteed 5% anywhere these days?

As for silver the same rules apply but silver is an industrial metal, subject to corrosion and is even easier to forge.  It’s cheap and nasty for a reason. 

 

….but silver is an industrial metal

…is also an industrial metal, as well as a precious metal … and that’s a strength, not a weakness.

subject to corrosion surface tarnishing in some conditions

Fixed. Note that silver can last indefinitely under the sea. Here are some coins that lay for 300 years under the sea:

and is even easier to forge.  It’s cheap and nasty for a reason.

While silver can be filled with lead, gold can be filled with tungsten. There is much, much more incentive to make fake gold than fake silver. Your only real protection with either metal is to make sure the company you are dealing with is an authorized dealer of a recognized governmental mint.

Also worth noting : Silver is mostly mined as a byproduct of base metal mining. It is used up in making solar panels and other processes, and some goes into jewellery, investment coins etc. In times of economic collapse, base metal mining will also collapse, and silver will become unobtainium, unlike gold, all of which is still available above ground. We have much, much more gold in our hands than silver.

What about BullionVault? Depending on quantity they have lower commissions than even GoldMoney! And 24/7 buying and selling on tight spreads, with instant settlement.

great article…have to disagree about where you place the ETFs on the risk spectrum however.

the Gold etfs are leverage over 300 to 1 in terms of physical gold to paper contracts sold….meaning there are over 300 claims on each 1 ounce of gold.  don’t expect to get any return on that investment at all…that is a house of cards ready to tumble.

 

 

Foreign Financial Account. A foreign financial account is a financial account located outside of the United States. For example, an account maintained with a branch of a United States bank that is physically located outside of the United States is a foreign financial account. An account maintained with a branch of a foreign bank that is physically located in the United States is not a foreign financial account. FinCen Form 114

My uninformed interpretation of that second sentence is that even if your bank is a US bank, if the account is maintained (what does that word mean in this context?) outside of the US, then it’s considered a foreign account. So, the question I have is would the account be maintained onshore here in the US (i.e. HAA is US company), or does maintain mean where the physical assets are held. The second sentence seems to indicate it’s where the assets are held, i.e. Switzerland, Singapore, etc. as even if you have a US Bank, but your account is overseas, then it’s subject to FBAR. 

Have the HAA lawyers issued an opinion on whether or not HAA accounts must be reported on FBAR? If so, can you share a link to their legal opinion on the matter? I pulled that quote straight from the FINCEN instruction form. I would like to believe that it’s not required to be reported, but it’s not worth the risk, IMO.  

P.S. I invest money into metalstream and was holding gold/silver in Singapore (not > $10,000 worth at any one time) but I have now changed that to be held in Utah. As a side note, I used to live in UT and they treat gold/silver on par with the US dollar in that you can pay your state taxes in gold/silver if you would be so foolish to do so.  

 

 

I liked a remark that, I believe Catherine Austin Fitts made: You should always have enough in your personal possession to bribe the border guard.

Great article Adam! I like that you clarified the different options so well, and steered people away from numismatics.

One clarification about delivery by HAA: they ship only to your address of record. You can change that of course, but you can’t just have them ship to an arbitrary location.

In response to pgp’s comment about bullion: while I agree that you’re getting a better price, it has its drawbacks. You generally can’t carry it around with you, sew it into your clothes, hide it in small places, or bribe the border guard with it. You probably won’t be using it for small transactions such as buying food or ammo if the price of gold jumps to $10,000 an oz (but who knows, maybe a loaf of bread will cost $1000). I.e. It’s not as fungible as coins, IMHO.

 

I have always wondered if I can purchase an $11,000 tractor with a bag of junk silver and pay sales tax on the face value of the silver. 

https://www.garynorth.com/public/18383.cfm

https://www.fff.org/2013/12/09/the-u-s-vs-robert-kahre-a-horrific-miscarriage-of-justice/

The Ninth Circus Court didn’t like the idea so much.

We have draft ‘orses, and all other 19th century farming wisdom and tools. Diesel as well as the diesel burners are available till… Diesel may be in short supply so I recommend ‘orses and a good miller, a tanner would be busy as well.

godspeed,

I will sell you a 274 international with side dresser and cultivating equipment for 11k in junk silver…….don’t worry about the taxes.

Two concerns that have stopped some people from buying  PMs are the possibility of gov’t confiscation (as was done in 1933) and/or new “windfall” taxes on your gains if the value skyrockets. Both of these worries can be neutralized by keeping your gold in a Roth account held by HAA in Zurich. This is especially viable if you are near retirement age. But your limit is $6500.00 per year, so buy while the price is on the low end.

Assuming that you already have strong positions in food, fresh water supply, tools, medications, precious metals, etc. any thoughts on stockpiling ammunition?  After the Sandy Hook shooting ammunition disappeared from store shelves almost immediately, presumably that could happen again.  I live in an area with a strong gun culture (rural Michigan), so perhaps I have answered my own question.  I am totally surounded by heavily armed people so I may not need much for defense, the area is probibly already saturated with ammunition, so perhaps little trade value.  Perhaps “how much do you need to sleep well at night” is the metric.

John G

Best “storage” option is for the owner to have physical possession of his gold. It should be kept in a hidden safe, in a hole in the ground, or hidden somewhere.that only YOU know the location. This may sound “primitve” to those of you who think you are above actually physcially putting your hands on your assets and taking personal responsibility for them. If so, gold IMO is not for you.

When you are talking about gold, you are talking about a safe, a loaded shotgun in the closet, and a big dog. Thats a certain level of personal security that I think people understood 80-90-100 years ago that many people today just cant wrap their heads around. “You mean I actually have to guard my own asset??” Its like “you mean I actually have to grown my own potatoes?”.

ecb: You make a good point on taxes/confiscation.

Been playing the PM game for decades and many years ago long ago accepted that nothing will be safe when things start to unwind worldwide. Look at what happened in ’31 or ’08. All laws were subject to the “emergency”. One’s PM cannot be visible or international. It must be local and deniable.

It’s gotta be underground or “outside the system”. This is problematic if you like silver in addition to gold (which I do) and have large holding (ditto). But it’s doable, and the only way to be safe.

This one is easy IMO: Reloading is pretty easy, inexpensive, and all you need to store is primers and powder. Just use airtight containers and keep backup with one’s PM.

I forgot to mention: this is an excellent primer. I would add a few things (apologize if they were here but I missed them):

If anyone has any other tips please add to the thread.

I am a farmer and don’t take American Express, however will provide sustenance for junk.

Buying PM with cash <$10k from a local dealer is private and can be done over years.

I’m honestly not very worried about confiscation. By US law the government can confiscate anything it wants in an emergency and if an emergency of massive magnitude happens they would start with bank accounts and move up the chain to savings/retirement accounts, safe deposit boxes etc. Physical gold not held in a safe deposit box is really hard to confiscate even if you know who owns it because you have to give a visit to each owner, then locate the owner’s stash and to top it off the average person owns very little gold.

Regardless, buying from a local dealer is not a lot safer than buying online. Most local gold dealers I’ve visited have cameras and they save the footage for a lengthy period of time (one told me indefinitely). Many even take a photo of your ID, especially if you sell. Some parking lots have cameras too and there may be license plate readers along the way. Your cell phone metadata can also show all places you’ve visited and how long you stayed there. However, if the government becomes truly desperate it can find gold holders who haven’t made any online purchases by simply obtaining people’s internet viewing habits from e.g. google. Basically you’ll be caught if you’ve googled/read a lot of articles about gold or discussed gold online.

Now, I don’t think it’ll get to it, because by the time they would come after your physical gold not held in a safety deposit box the government is likely too dysfunctional to obtain purchasing records from online gold dealers let alone trying to figure out all the people who likely own gold through physical dealership visits.

 Your cell phone metadata can also show all places you’ve visited … you’ll be caught if you’ve googled/read a lot of articles …

In today’s world we’re subject to all sorts of monitoring that we don’t even know about. We can do things to reduce it but it’s wise to assume that nothing is as private as you would wish.

Learn about ways to protect your privacy and start doing the things you can. Maybe leave your phone at home sometimes?

I wouldn’t be surprised if the unrelenting pressure of publicity on climate ( change) breakdown, such as the book: ” The Unhabitable Earth ,” soon seeps into the gold price.

For a different disaster, story see on Amazon, Kate Brown’s ” Manual of Survival “, about the Chernobyl and  nuclear testing fallout cover up.

I seem to be partial to a good disaster.

Thanks for the feedback (both public and private) on this primer, everyone. Glad to see it being so well-received.

I’ve had several folks say this was ‘just the resource they were looking for’ to share with close friends & family who are novices when it comes to bullion, helping them understand how to navigate the purchasing process.

I’ve even had a few bullion dealers ask if they can share it with new customers. That’s been a pleasant surprise to hear!

Sp if you have anyone in your life you know is trying to make sense of how to begin accumulating precious metals, feel free to send this to them.

cheers,
A

Many fear a full-blown currency crisis when gold/oil reserves would define national security. Confiscating private bank accounts make no sense here as the goverment can print worthless dollars at will (and does).

But the US will likley become interested in PM horders (and PM leaving our shores). Unlike the 1933 gold confiscation we are no longer a net exporter with hard money pouring into our treasury. Today, as a net importer, gold is exiting and USD inflating. The US may seriously need hard assets to back the USD in the future.

This may seem off-topic to this primer, but it’s not. Why? Because PM is a liability (as defined by Kiyosaki). That is, it is expensive to buy/sell/hold, and generates zero income. The reason many pay this expense is currency insurance. So how one buys, stores, and sells it should be congruent with times of instability.

BTW, other tip: 12. Ttrack off-grid PM holdings in Quicken using GLD/SLV ETFs, and buy/sell to keep one’s % ownership constant…which forces one to buy low & sell high like dollar-cost-averaging (plus stay practiced at staying liquid). One can make good money over the years doing this while still holding the same % NW of PM.

I just got off the phone with Hard Asset Alliance.  I asked them whether I would receive specific information on the name/location of the vault in which my metals would be stored, and whether I would have a personal account number with them.  My concern is having any layers or bureacracy between myself and the vault.  I was told that the account is actually with HAA, and they open an account with the vault.  If HAA becomes unreacheable (in a crisis perhaps), I would need to contact Gold Bullion International, the parent company, to retrieve my gold from the vault.  So what makes this better than owning a gold-backed ETF such as PHYS, BAR, SGOL, AAAU, etc?

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Getting Started: Bullion (Stored Locally)

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