10 Reasons to Become a Full Stack Developer
A full-stack developer is one of the world’s leading jobs in terms of demand and future scope. Several companies today need full-stack developers for their web and application development needs owing to their cost-effectivity and advanced knowledge of the entire technology ecosystem that goes into building a winning product. From mobile-first strategies, product testing through MVP (minimum viable product) cycles, app development, and creating exceptional UI/UX, a full stack developer enables it all. Before we go through the reasons to become a full stack developer, let us understand what a full stack developer does.
A full-stack developer handles both sides of the development project – front end and back end. They handle servers, databases, and even clients, making them a jack of multiple trades. The word stack simply refers to an amalgamation of technologies and products that form the technical ecosystem and backbone needed to build and operate the product. In practice, a stack is typically made up of a database such as MongoDB, MySQL, and others, an application framework such as Express, Rails or Laravel, a platform or runtime such as Node.js, PHP or Ruby and a client-side web application framework such as React, Angular or Vue. Depending on the project requirement, different kinds of stacks like MEAN, MERN, LAMP stack, Ruby on Rails, and many other stacks are required and used. A Full Stack Developer has to be able to work with all the components of a stack to ensure they work together efficiently.
The United States Bureau of Labour Statistics estimates that the number of open job roles for full-stack developers will be 853,000 by 2024. That is an eightfold increase from the current 135,000 job opportunities. The scope and future job opportunities for full-stack developers are abundant as companies are resorting to cost-effective measures to grow their businesses.
Right from an entry-level role to a senior developer, full stack developers are highly paid. According to ZipRecruiter, the average salary of an entry-level full-stack developer is $58,040 annually in the US. For mid-level developers, it is $97,500 a year, and $116,504 for experienced ones. Even Indeed points out that the average annual salary figure sits at $113,462 a year in the US, and between £40,000 – £70,000 in the UK.
A full-stack developer job ranks No.2 in Indeed, and forecasts 1.4 million unfilled jobs in the US alone! A full-stack developer is engaged in multi-dimensional opportunities as they have a vast skill set that enables them to engage seamlessly in any aspect or stage of the project/product development, thus creating a great demand for them currently as well as in the future.
A full-stack developer is a one-stop-solution of sorts for companies. The onus of handling different stages of the project right from initiating the project, basic level of development, key project contributions both on front-end and back-end, as well as managing the UI/UX as per client feedback falls on the full stack developer. This gives them great responsibility, dependability, and credit for successful project execution.
A full-stack developer is expected to know back-end coding, database technologies, and programming languages like NodeJS, PHP, Ruby, and Python. Alongside this, knowledge in web servers like Apache and database management systems like MongoDB and SQL is required. Front-end engineering using frameworks and libraries like React, Angular and Vue, programming languages, and essentials like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript as well as basic skills in UI and UX are crucial too, thus giving them a very diversified skill set and work portfolio.
As the full stack developer works on multiple aspects of development, they have equal creative flexibility to execute the project. Be it on the technical aspects or creative interfaces, they can test various front end and back end skills to create the best outcome.
Tasks related to integration, updates, front-end, and back-end coordination and meeting client expectations – all are taken care of by a full stack developer. This helps in lowering the dependencies on other teams, which often delays execution.
Correlating to the reduced dependencies, a full stack developer is involved in faster decision making. Powered by creative flexibility and entire control over the project, a full stack developer has better productivity and is time-efficient.
With little knowledge and lots of interest in web development, one can easily pick up on the skills required to become a full stack developer. As they are commonly a jack of all trades, learning the basics of different project development stages is all it takes to kickstart a career in full stack. With the ease of online learning and growing access to resources, one can easily upskill from anywhere. Companies do not look for professional degrees as much as they do for a wider portfolio of skills.
As full-stack developers handle multiple aspects of multiple projects, they not only refine their existing skills but are constantly vigilant about the upcoming skills in the field. They are on the lookout for the easiest ways to execute their projects, making them develop skills that will be handy in the future too.
Adding to the above-mentioned reasons, full-stack developers are in constant and high demand for their knowledge, versatility, and usefulness to the industry. They are highly valued on any team and are critical builders and drivers of web products that have transformed the global web industry.
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